Canada continues to solidify its reputation as a top destination for international students by introducing new measures to ensure the sustainability and integrity of the International Student Program. With its inclusive society, high-quality education, and potential pathways to work and immigrate, Canada attracts students from around the world. However, safeguarding these opportunities and protecting students from abuse within the system remain a priority for Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC).
Enhancing Program Sustainability and Reducing Temporary Resident Numbers
The Honourable Marc Miller, Minister of Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship, announced new regulations aimed at maintaining the program’s integrity and addressing issues such as fraud and financial vulnerabilities. These measures align with Canada’s 2025–2027 Immigration Levels Plan, which aims to gradually reduce the temporary resident population while prioritizing long-term economic goals.
Key Changes to the International Student Program
The recently implemented changes include:
- Reduced Off-Campus Work Hours:
International students can now work up to 24 hours per week off campus during their academic sessions. This adjustment balances work opportunities with the importance of academic success. - Study Permit Requirements for Institutional Changes:
Students must now apply for and receive approval for a new study permit before transferring to a different learning institution. This ensures better oversight and program compliance. - Stronger Compliance Reporting by Designated Learning Institutions (DLIs):
DLIs play a pivotal role in ensuring the program’s integrity. Institutions must submit compliance reports to IRCC twice a year, confirming whether study permit holders remain enrolled. Non-compliant DLIs risk suspension from admitting international students for up to a year. - Quebec-Specific Adjustments:
While Quebec institutions currently have a grace period to set up compliance reporting systems, collaboration with IRCC is ongoing to implement this requirement.
Protecting Students Through Letter of Acceptance Verification
The LOA verification process, launched in December 2023, has been highly effective. As of October 2024:
- Nearly 529,000 LOAs were submitted for verification.
- Almost 492,000 were confirmed as valid by DLIs.
- Over 17,000 LOAs were flagged as invalid or cancelled before the application process began.
This system ensures that only legitimate acceptance letters are used, protecting students from fraud and preventing misuse of the program.
Supporting International Students and Their Academic Journey
To work off campus without a work permit, international students must be enrolled full-time in qualifying academic or vocational programs lasting at least six months and leading to a degree, diploma, or certificate. Eligible students can still work full-time during scheduled academic breaks, such as summer or winter holidays.
These regulatory improvements provide increased oversight and support for international students, ensuring they receive the high-quality education and experience Canada promises. By prioritizing transparency, compliance, and sustainability, Canada is safeguarding the future of its International Student Program and the students it serves.
Source: IRCC
